Classification Of Fire Equipment

Apr 10, 2022

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Fire-fighting equipment refers to the equipment used for fire fighting, fire prevention and fire accidents.

Common fire fighting equipment: portable fire extinguisher, fire blanket, smoke mask, escape rope, descender.

Classification of fire equipment:


Portable Fire Extinguisher

Fire extinguishing equipment includes: heptafluoropropane fire extinguishing device, carbon dioxide fire extinguisher, 1211 fire extinguisher, dry powder fire extinguisher, acid-base foam fire extinguisher, carbon tetrachloride fire extinguisher, fire extinguisher hanger, mechanical foam fire extinguisher, water fire extinguisher, other fire extinguishing equipment, etc.

As we all know, there are many types of fires, and different types of fires require different fire extinguishing equipment. For ordinary families, it is best to choose dry powder fire extinguishers, because dry powder fire extinguishers can put out many types of fires, and their fire extinguishing effect is also the best. Ordinary families equipped with two 2 kg dry powder fire extinguishers can basically cope with ordinary fires.


fire blanket

Fire blankets are also called fire blankets, fire blankets, fire blankets, fire blankets, flame retardant blankets, and escape blankets. The fire blanket can not only cover the items on fire at home for emergency fire extinguishing, but also drape over yourself when escaping from the fire.


fire hydrant

In case of fire, according to the opening method of the fire hydrant box door, press the spring lock on the door, and the pin will automatically withdraw. Connect the belt interface to the fire hydrant interface, press the fire hydrant alarm button in the box, and unscrew the handwheel of the indoor fire hydrant in the opening direction, and then sprinkle water.

A fire hydrant is a fixed fire fighting tool. The main function is to control combustibles, isolate combustion-supporting substances, and eliminate ignition sources. How to use indoor fire hydrant:

1. Open the fire hydrant door and press the internal fire alarm button (the button is for alarming and starting the fire pump). 2. One person picks up the gun head and hose and runs to the fire point. 3. The other person connects the hose and valve port. 4. Open the valve counterclockwise and water can be sprayed out. Note: Make sure to cut off the power when there is an electric fire.


smoke mask

The most terrifying thing in a fire is smoke, so prepare a smoke mask at home to facilitate escape. Smoke mask, also known as fire filter self-rescue respirator, consists of a mask and a canister. In the event of a fire, you can breathe normally by pulling the mask on; the mouth and nose of the gas mask has a cylinder with a thickness of five or six centimeters. The filter can effectively prevent users from inhaling excessive smoke and carbon monoxide, and can effectively block the harm of smoke to the human body.


escape rope

Fire escape rope is one of the important tools in fire escape, and is used more in high-rise buildings. When buying an escape rope, check its performance carefully to prevent buying fake or defective products.

 

Flashlight

When a fire occurs, it is often accompanied by darkness, and not being able to see the direction of the road ahead will increase people's fear. Ordinary lighting tools cannot withstand high temperatures and have poor penetration. The strong light flashlight with sound and light alarm function has the function of fire emergency lighting and emergency calling, which can be used for fire smoke and personnel evacuation lighting and sound and light calling for help in dark environments. Therefore, it is recommended to have an explosion-proof strong light flashlight at home, and remember to charge and check regularly.


Alarm class

1. Fire detector

The fire detectors specifically include temperature-sensing fire detectors, smoke-sensing fire detectors, composite smoke-sensing temperature-sensing fire detectors, ultraviolet flame fire detectors, combustible gas fire detectors, and infrared fire detectors.

2. Alarm button

The alarm buttons include manual fire alarm buttons and fire hydrant buttons.

3. Alarm

The alarms include fire sound alarms, fire light alarms, and fire sound and light alarms.


Demolition tool

Including fire axe, cutting tools, etc.


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